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              Magnificent coral gardens and a multitude 
              of Tropical marine life defend coastlines of virgin-white beaches 
              in the north of the or chid shaped island of Sulawesi. Mountains 
              and volcanoes dominate the landscape with over 50 summits, some 
              of which are still active, reminding the islanders and the world 
              of the potential power of one of the earth's most awesome forces. 
            The people of North Sulawesi can be classified into four 
              groups; Minahasa, Bolaang Mongondow, Gorontalo and the SangirTalaud. 
              The Minahasans are centered around the Provincial capital of Manado, 
              but the entire province has a strong tradition of trade and contact 
              with the outside world. The Sangir-Talaud islands, to the north 
              of the mainland, form a natural bridge to the Philippines providing 
              a convenient route for peoples and cultures to easily move between 
              Indonesia and the Philippines, and many traces of Filipino culture 
              can still be found here. The Dutch, however, have had the most influential 
              effect on the development of the area. Apart from introducing a 
              strong political and religious structure, the Filipinos encouraged 
              the local populations to raise coconuts, for copra, and nutmeg. 
              Today the main industries of the province are copra and cloves. 
              North Sulawesi has a larger concentration of coconut trees than 
              anywhere else in Indonesia. 
								
								First contacts with European traders came in the 16th 
              century with the arrival of the Spanish and Portuguese and with 
              them they brought Christianity. It wasn't until the arrival of the 
              Dutch, however, that Christianity became the predominant religion 
              of the area with the western parts of the province of Bolaang Mongondow 
              and Gorontalo remaining as small Muslim principalities until the 
              turn of the century. 
            The provincial capital of Manado is one of the international 
              gateways into Indonesia. Regular flights to all parts of the Indonesian 
              archipelago service this beautiful town as well as the smaller airports 
              of Gorontalo, Tahuna and Talaud. Manado's main attractions are off-shore, 
              however, with truly amazing coral reefs off nearby Bunaken island 
              which are now a protected Marine Park and offer some of the best 
              diving and snorkeling in the world. 
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